|
From
NHS Site
Upset
tummies
One in five tourists on package holidays
fall ill, most with stomach upsets. Tummy bugs or gastrointestinal illnesses
are the most commonly reported travel-associated infection.
Healthy
eating tips:
Wash your hands thoroughly before eating
food.
Wash your hands with soap and hot water after using the toilet.
Drink water from sealed bottles. Hot tea and coffee, fizzy drinks, beer
and wine should be OK too.
Avoid local dairy products, particularly ice cream and cheese, which can
cause diarrhoea.
Fish and shellfish may be hazardous even if well cooked. Ask a local whats
safe to eat.
Eat only cooked vegetables and avoid salads, which will probably have
been washed in tap water, or not at all.
Avoid freshly cut fruit and peel all fruit.
Avoid food that has flies buzzing round it.
STIs
Holiday excesses can lead to irresponsible
behaviour, including unsafe sex. Many STIs, including chlamydia, have
no noticeable symptoms.
Condom
advice:
Buy a pack of condoms with the European
kite mark, which shows they've been tested.
Condoms can be damaged by contact with oil-based products such as suntan
lotion, baby oil and even lipstick.
Condoms can also be damaged by the heat so keep them in a cool, dry place.
Sunburn
More than a quarter of adults think getting
burned is all part of getting a tan. Binge tanning is the quickest way
to get skin cancer.
Tanning
tips:
Avoid the sun between 11am and 3pm.
Take care never to burn.
Cover up with a t-shirt, wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses.
Use factor 15+ sunscreen and re-apply regularly.
Use factor 30+ sunscreen for children.
Malaria
Malaria, which is spread by mosquitoes,
is most common in Africa, the Indian subcontinent and south-east Asia.
It strikes over 2,000 British travellers a year.
Anti-malaria
tips:
Take anti-malarial tablets before you travel.
Don't worry about the possible side effects: having malaria is far worse.
Use a mosquito net and strong insect repellent, and cover up bare skin
from dusk to dawn.
If you think youre showing symptoms of malaria, get medical help
immediately.
Alcohol
Alcohol is generally cheaper abroad, and
this can mean it's tempting to drink more. Alcohol and sun can be a very
bad combination because alcohol dehydrates the body.
Safe
drinking tips:
Stay hydrated: drink lots of water.
Stick to the recommended daily unit limits.
Avoid drinking alcohol in the full glare of the sun.
Remember that most accidents abroad are alcohol-related.
Unsafe sex is often blamed on too much alcohol: use a condom.
|